2 min read
Why headroom matters
Lenders test affordability with a cushion for good reason: businesses have bad months. If you borrow right up to what the numbers just about support, one slow quarter, a late-paying customer or an unexpected cost can tip you into a missed payment. Headroom is what turns a manageable loan into a safe one.
How much to leave
There is no single figure, but the principle is that your coverage should survive a realistic downturn, not just the best case. Aim for repayments that a below-average month still covers. The affordability guide shows how to judge a safe level, and the DSCR tool quantifies the cushion.
Stress-testing before you apply
Model the repayment against a pessimistic month, not an average one, using the affordability calculator and a cash-flow forecast. If the pessimistic case still clears, the loan is sized right. If it only works in a good month, borrow less. Discipline here is what keeps you out of the default zone.
Frequently asked questions
Is it bad to borrow the maximum a lender offers?
Often, yes — the maximum leaves little room for a bad month. Just because a lender will advance a figure does not mean it is the safe figure. Borrow to your need with headroom, not to the ceiling.
How do I stress-test a repayment?
Model it against a below-average month rather than your typical one, using a cash-flow forecast and the affordability calculator. If a realistic downturn still covers the payment comfortably, the loan is safely sized.
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