Answer

What is trade credit and how does it affect cash flow?

Trade credit is the time a supplier gives you to pay after delivery — in effect, free short-term finance. Used well it eases cash flow; abused, it damages supplier relationships.

2 min read

Pay laterWhat it is
Free financeIf interest-free
Don't go lateThe discipline

What it means

Trade credit is when a supplier lets you pay 30, 60 or 90 days after receiving goods rather than upfront. It is effectively an interest-free short-term loan that funds part of your working capital. The days you take to pay suppliers are your creditor days, which offset the days customers take to pay you.

How to use it well

Use the full agreed terms to keep cash in the business, but never go beyond them — paying late damages relationships and can lose you the terms altogether. Balancing supplier terms against your debtor days is what shortens the cash conversion cycle. Where you need more room than suppliers give, a short-term facility bridges the rest.

What it means for you

Credicorp lends to your company, not to you personally, and takes no personal guarantee. See business loans or apply online.

Frequently asked questions

Is trade credit really free?

Usually yes, if you pay within the agreed terms — the supplier charges no interest for the credit period. It becomes costly only if late payment triggers penalties, lost early-payment discounts or damaged supplier goodwill.

Should I always take the longest supplier terms?

Take the full agreed terms to preserve cash, but weigh any early-payment discount against the value of the extra days. And never stretch beyond the terms — the relationship and your future credit are worth more than a few days' cash.

Funding for UK limited companies

Credicorp lends to your company, not to you personally — short-term working capital with no personal guarantee. See what your business could access.